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雅思词汇解析 :知识

2023-11-29    浏览:48     来源:新航道官网
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  考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。今天长沙新航道雅思小编为大家整理的雅思词汇解析 :知识,希望能给大家带来帮助!


  本期给一起学习一些知识类词汇。
  1. encyclopedia /en,saɪklə(ʊ)'piːdɪə/
  n. 百科全书
  e.g. This encyclopedia is crammed with information about everything under the sun.
  e.g. A good encyclopedia is a mine of information.
  补充:
  mine of information: 信息源泉;信息宝库
  under the sun: 世界上
  be crammed with: 挤满;塞满
  adj. encyclopedic 百科全书般的;知识丰富的
  常见搭配:have an encyclopedic knowledge of 在…拥有渊博知识
  e.g. She has an encyclopedic knowledge of natural history.


  2. enlighten /ɪn'laɪt(ə)n/
  v. 启发;启迪;开导
  e.g. It’s beyond question that books can enrich our mind, enlighten our spirits, and enhance our life.
  e.g. I used to hate science but after I met our current science teacher who is very experienced in teaching, I was so enlightened, and I started to get top marks in Math and Physics in my class.
  补充:
  beyond question 毋庸置疑
  adj. enlightening 有启发性的
  e.g. We found the talk very enlightening.
  e.g. It can be an enormously enlightening and exciting experience.


  3. polyglot /'pɑlɪɡlɑt/
  n. 通晓数种语言的人;
  e.g. She was a polyglot who was fluent in four languages.
  e.g. Thanks to his polyglot aptitude, he made rapid progress.
  补充:poly- 前缀:多
  polymath: n. 知识渊博的人
  polygamous adj. 多配偶的


  4. literate /'lɪt(ə)rət/
  adj. 有读写能力的;受过教育的
  e.g. Over one-quarter of the adult population are not fully literate.
  e.g. Only highly literate people are capable of discussing these subjects.
  adj.对…精通的;对…了解的
  e.g. computer literate 电脑行家
  e.g. financially literate 对理财有了解的
  antonym: illiterate不识字的;文盲的;对…一无所知的
  e.g. Most people fall into this trap all the time because they are financially illiterate.
  e.g. A large percentage of the population is illiterate.


  5. instill  /in'stil/
  v. 逐渐灌输(思想);逐渐培养(感情)
  常见搭配:instill… in/into
  e.g. They have instilled a love of music in their children.
  e.g. The nursery teacher instilled the need for kindness into my children.
  补充:nursery 托儿所
  以上就是今天地习语,我们下期见。

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